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WWII Troop Carrier Units |
435th Troop Carrier Group (435th TCG) Active Service: 1943 to 1945 Constituted as 435th Troop Carrier
Group on 30 Jan 1943. Activated on 25
Feb 1943. Used C-47’s and G53’s in
preparing for duty overseas with Ninth
AF. Moved to England, Oct-Nov 1943,
and began training for participation in
the airborne operation over Normandy.
Entered combat on D-Day 194 by dropping
paratroops of 101st Airborne Division
near Cherbourg; towed CG-4A and
Horsa gliders carrying reinforcements to
that area on the afternoon of D-Day and
on the following morning; received a DUC for its part in the Normandy invasion.
Began transport services following
the landings in France and intermittently
engaged in missions of this type
until V-E Day; hauled supplies such as
serum, blood plasma, radar sets, clothing,
rations, and ammunition, and evacuated
wounded personnel to Allied hospitals.
Interrupted supply and evacuation missions
to train for and participate in three
major airborne assaults. A detachment
that was sent to Italy in Jul 1944 for the
invasion of Southern France dropped paratroops
over the assault area on 15 Aug
and released gliders carrying troops and
equipment such as jeeps, guns, and ammunition;
flew a resupply mission over
France on 16 Aug; and then transported
supplies to bases in Italy before returning
to England at the end of the month. In
Sep 1944 the group participated in the air
attack on Holland, dropping paratroops
of 82nd and 101st Airborne Divisions and
releasing gliders carrying reinforcements.
Moved to France in Feb 1945 for the airborne
assault across the Rhine; each aircraft towed two gliders in transporting troops and equipment to the east bank of
the Rhine on 24 Mar; then the group flew
resupply missions to Germany in support
of ground forces. Transported supplies to
occupation forces in Germany and evacuated
Allied prisoners of war after V-E
Day. Returned to the US in Aug. Inactivated
on 15 Nov 194575th Troop Carrier Squadron (75th TCS)
Sqd. code: SH/CK
1943 to 1945 76th Troop Carrier Squadron (76th TCS)
Sqd. code: CW
1943 to 1945 77th Troop Carrier Squadron (77th TCS)
Sqd. code: IB
1943 to 1945 78th Troop Carrier Squadron (78th TCS)
Sqd. code: CM
1943 to 1945 Headquarters (HQ 435th)
1943 to 1945
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UNITS:
1st Air Commandos
319th TC Group
50th Wing
439th TC Group
440th TC Group
441th TC Group
442th TC Group
52nd Wing
61st TC Group
313th TC Group
314th TC Group
315th TC Group
316th TC Group
53rd Wing
434th TC Group
435th TC Group
436th TC Group
437th TC Group
438th TC Group
UNIT CITATIONS :
438TH Ciation
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